Devices and Accessories Employing a Living Hinge

ABSTRACT

A device incorporating both a magnet and a living hinge may be employed to construct cases to protect electronic devices and to function as a closure for cases and lidded containers. Such cases often can be bent three 360° allowing the cases to be either closed protecting devices therein are closed upon themselves allowing the case to function to secure an electronic device to a substrate such as an article of clothing The devices of the disclosure can also be used to organize and hold loose items together.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

1. Field of the Invention

The invention relates to an apparatuses and accessories incorporatingliving hinges. The invention particularly relates to such apparatusesand accessories used with electrical devices.

2. Background of the Art

In the past, cases used with electronic devices have primarily beenemployed for the purpose of protecting the device from its environment.For example, even with solid-state devices, it can be desirable toprotect such devices from impacts. Thus, cases for such devices oftenincluded padding of one type or another to dampen the accelerationdeceleration resulting from dropping such a device. Similarly, devicesthat were sensitive to moisture would have cases that excluded or atleast mitigated moisture reaching the device.

More recently, such cases now are employed to both protect the devicesand to free the hands of the users. In today's society, multitasking isno longer an option it is a requirement. For example, it is common tosee people jogging or bicycling and using electronic devices that clipto their clothing or equipment.

It would be desirable in the art of producing electronic devices andaccessories for such devices to either encase devices or design thedevices themselves so that they may be carried and employed efficientlyand conveniently.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In one aspect, the invention is an electronic device comprising twomodules separated by a living hinge and further comprising a firstmagnet located on or within a first module and a second magnet or aferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic substrate located on or within a secondmodule wherein the electronic device is configured such that it may beused with the modules in an open position, and it may be stored byclosing the modules with a target substrate between the modules suchthat the first magnet and the second magnet or a ferromagnetic orferrimagnetic substrate function to adhere the device onto the targetsubstrate.

In another aspect, the invention is a case for an electronic devicecomprising two modules separated by a living hinge and furthercomprising a first magnet located on or within a first module and asecond magnet or a ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic substrate located onor within a second module wherein the case is configured such that itmay be stored by closing the modules with a target substrate between themodules such that the first magnet and the second magnet or aferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic substrate function to adhere the deviceonto the target substrate. In some embodiments, the case may beconfigured to further secure accessories for the electronic device.

In still another aspect, the invention is a system comprising a case anda separate closure for the case wherein the closure for the case has twomodules separated by a living hinge and further comprising a firstmagnet located on or within a first closure module and a second magnetor a ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic substrate located on or within asecond closure module and the case has two components separated by ahinge and a first magnet located on or within a the first case componentand a second magnet or a ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic substratelocated on or within the second case component and the closure and caseare configured such that the closure components adhere to the casecomponents to hold them closed.

Another aspect of the invention is a system comprising a container and aseparate closure for the container wherein the closure for the containerhas two closure modules separated by a living hinge and furthercomprising a first magnet located on or within a first closure moduleand a second magnet or a ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic substratelocated on or within a second closure module and the container has abody and a lid connect by a hinge and a first magnet located on orwithin a lid and a second magnet or a ferromagnetic or ferrimagneticsubstrate located on or within the body and the closure and case areconfigured such that the closure adheres to both the lid and the body tohold them closed.

In still another aspect, the invention is a device comprising a firstcomponent and a second component separated by a living hinge and furthercomprising a first magnet located on or within a first module and asecond magnet or a ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic substrate located onor within a second component wherein the device is configured such thatthe first component and second component, can be brought together andthe first magnet and the second magnet or a ferromagnetic orferrimagnetic substrate function to hold the two components together andfurther secure objects between the components of the device. In someembodiments, the device may further secure the object to another objectusing magnetic, adhesive or mechanicals means.

In another embodiment, the invention is a device for attaching amagnetic object to a Tablet personal computer (PC) or other electronicdevice comprising a substrate having a first surface configured toreceive the magnetic object, a second surface having an adhesive whichserves to secure the device to the Tablet PC or other electronic device,and at least one band connected to the substrate using a living hingewhich is configured to wrap around the magnetic device to secure it tothe first surface of the device.

Another embodiment of the invention is an improvement to a deviceemploying at least two magnets wherein the device is configured toreceive an object being slid between the two magnets and secure it inplace wherein the improvement comprises employing at least one insertbetween the object and one of the magnets wherein the insert is in theshape of a wedge.

In yet another embodiment the invention is a general-purpose devicehaving at least two magnets to secure a substrate to an object whereinthe substrate is adaptable to receiving many different components.

Another embodiment of the invention is a fiber or cord management systemcomprising a first tab, a living hinge, and a second tab wherein theliving hinge is substantially more narrow than the tabs, the first tabhas a single magnet, and the second tab has at least three magnetshaving the opposite polarity of the magnet on the first tab wherein theliving hinge serves as a substrate upon which the fiber or cord may bewound and the first tab can be positioned to attach to the second tab byoverlaying it with a point of attachment selected to maintain tension onthe cord or fiber.

In still another embodiment, the invention is a specific-purpose devicehaving at least two magnets to secure a substrate to an object whereinthe substrate is adaptable to receiving components useful in convertinga pair of glasses into smart glasses.

In another embodiment, the invention is a device comprising two moduleswith a living hinge between and a magnet within each of the modules andconfigured to make contact when the modules are bent towards each otherand to hold the modules together in a closed position and furthercomprising a cleaning surface.

In still another embodiment, the invention is a method of affixing anobject to a substrate comprising closing a device of claim 18 upon theobject and the substrate.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The above and other features and advantages of the present inventionwill become more apparent by describing in detail embodiments thereofwith reference to the attached drawings in which:

FIG. 1 illustrates an electronic device having two modules in the openposition;

FIG. 2 illustrates an electronic device within a case in the openposition;

FIG. 3 illustrates an electronic device within a case having two livinghinges;

FIG. 4A illustrates an electronic device within a case and attached to ashirt with the device open for viewing;

FIG. 4B illustrates an electronic device within a case and attached to ashirt with the device covered;

FIG. 5A illustrates an electronic device within a case with the deviceopen for viewing;

FIG. 5B illustrates an electronic device within a case with the devicecovered;

FIG. 6 illustrates an electronic device within a case but employing aseparate closure;

FIG. 7 illustrates a container with a lid which is secured closed usinga separate closure;

FIG. 8 illustrates a first embodiment of a device for attaching amagnetic object to a Tablet PC or other electronic device comprising asubstrate having a first surface configured to receive the magneticobject, a second surface having an adhesive which serves to secure thedevice to the Tablet PC or other electronic device, and at least oneband connected to the substrate using a living hinge which is configuredto wrap around the magnetic device;

FIG. 9 illustrates a second embodiment of the device illustrated in FIG.8;

FIG. 10 illustrates an improvement to a device employing at least twomagnets wherein the device is configured to receive an object being slidbetween the two magnets and secure it in place wherein the improvementcomprises employing at least one insert between the object and one ofthe magnets wherein the insert is in the shape of a wedge;

FIG. 11 illustrates a general-purpose device having at least two magnetsto secure a substrate to an object wherein the substrate is adaptable toreceiving many different components;

FIG. 12 illustrates a fiber or cord management system having a firsttab, a living hinge, and a second tab;

FIG. 13 illustrates a specific-purpose device having at least twomagnets to secure a substrate to an object wherein the substrate isadaptable to receiving components useful in converting a pair of glassesinto smart glasses; and

FIG. 14 illustrates a cleaning surface being used with one of thedevices of the application.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

In one aspect, the invention is an electronic device comprising twomodules separated by a living hinge. The term electronic device meanssuch devices having a view screen and in some embodiments a keyboardcomponent including, but not limited to cell phones, smartphones, someTablet computers, laptop computers, iPod (a trade designation of theApple® corporation) or other small music players, and the like.

The term “living hinge” means, for the purposes of the disclosure, athin flexible hinge (flexure bearing) joining two components, as opposedto a mechanical hinge such as a pin hinge. In some embodiments it ismade from the same material as the two pieces it connects. Where it ismade from the same material as the components it connects, it may be ofthe same or differing thickness an even be just a natural bend point ina continuous material.

The embodiments of the devices and systems of the disclosure include amagnet and/or a ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic component. Theferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic component may be made of iron or otherconventional ferrimagnetic and ferrimagnetic materials. In may also be acomposite. Exemplary composites include combinations of aluminum,nickel, and cobalt compound with iron. Such composites may be made bysintering metals or by mixing the metallic components with a resin andinjection molding. Mixtures of iron oxide and ceramic components such asbarium and strontium carbonate may be used to make ceramic magnets foruse as the Ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic components useful with theapplication. For the purposes of this application, rare earth magnets,such as but not limited to samarian and neodymium based magnets, areferrimagnetic and ferrimagnetic materials and may be used to prepare theFerromagnetic or ferrimagnetic components useful with the application.Any magnetic material or material that is attracted to magnets may beused to prepare the Ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic components usefulwith the application.

In one embodiment, the invention is an electronic device comprising twomodules separated by a living hinge and further comprising a firstmagnet located on or within a first module and a second magnet or aferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic substrate located on or within a secondmodule wherein the electronic device is configured such that it may beused with the modules in an open position, and it may be stored byclosing the modules with a target substrate between the modules suchthat the first magnet and the second magnet or a ferromagnetic orferrimagnetic substrate function to adhere the device onto the targetsubstrate.

The electronic device can be attached to the module using any meansknown to those of ordinary skill in the art. For example, in oneembodiment, an attach point already extant on the device such as a clipcan be used to clip to the module by means of a slit or a loop. Inanother embodiment, a first magnet can be attached to the device and asecond magnet attached to the module at a point of attachment where thedevice would be held in place by the two magnets. In still anotherembodiment, an adhesive can be used.

Turning to FIG. 1, such a device 100 is illustrated with the devicehaving a screen or output element at reference number 102 and a keypadare input element at reference number 103. Reference numbers 105A and105B are independently a first magnet or a second magnet or aferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic substrate. In at least one embodiment ofthe disclosure, the first and second modules are adhered to a continuouspiece of flexible material. This is designated by reference number 101.The living hinge is located at reference number 104. In someembodiments, the living hinge is located such that it is a natural pointof bending for the continuous piece of flexible material.

In a different embodiment, the living hinge is made of a differentmaterial separating two separate pieces which make up the two modules ofthe device. In such embodiments, the materials making up the modules canbe more rigid than the living hinge artifact may be a rigid material.

In all embodiments, the input element and output elements communicatewith each other. This may be done by a wire running between them (notshown) art may be accomplished using an electronic protocol such asBLUETOOTH® or the like. In one embodiment, the device is a cell phone.In another embodiment, it may be a small Tablet personal computer. Inall embodiments, the device may be bent at the hinge to bring themodules together such that the magnets are the magnet and aferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic substrate may engage to hold the devicein a closed position. The device may be open fully or partially for use.

Another embodiment of the invention is a case for an electronic devicecomprising two modules separated by a living hinge and furthercomprising a first magnet located on or within a first module and asecond magnet or a ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic substrate located onor within a second module wherein the case is configured such that itmay be stored by closing the modules with a target substrate between themodules such that the first magnet and the second magnet or aferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic substrate function to adhere the deviceonto the target substrate. In some embodiments, the case may beconfigured to further secure accessories for the electronic device.

Such a device (200) is illustrated in FIG. 2. In such an embodiment, anelectronic device (202) is affixed to a first module of a continuouspiece of flexible material (201). A living hinge (not shown) is beneatha cable for an accessory which is shown at reference number 203. In theillustrated embodiment there is a first magnet at reference number 205and a second magnet or a ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic substratedesignated by reference number 205A. In this embodiment, the livinghinge is formed by a narrowing of the continuous piece of flexiblematerial which is also a convenient place for storing cables or wiresfor accessories.

One application of the device illustrated in FIG. 2 could be a digitalmusic player. In such an application the accessory could be a powercable or an earplug. Just as with the previous device, the living hingefunctions to enable the closing of the device so that the components canbe covered by the continuous flexible material. In an alternativeembodiment, the living hinge may join to rigid components to provideadditional protection from the environment or a more stable operationsplatform.

When an electronic device, a magnet, a ferromagnetic or ferrimagneticmaterial, or any of the other components which may be applied to a casein the course of making embodiments the invention the disclosure, theymay be adhered using a tacky adhesive. One such embodiment includesusing double sided gaffer's tape as the source of the tacky adhesive.Any tacky adhesive can be used with the method of the application.

In some embodiments, the cases may be reversible and that one side maybe a first color and the other side may be a second color. One advantageof employing magnetism to hold an electronic device in place on the caseis that the user may select which side of the case they wish to use.

While the adhesive may be a tacky adhesive such as already discussedhereinabove, it may also be a permanent adhesive. Such permanentadhesives may be selected from acrylic emulsion adhesives, rubber-basedadhesives, or any other suitable material exhibiting durable bondingqualities.

In other embodiments, components that are capable of being adhered by amagnet may be held in place using magnetism. For those components whichwould not otherwise be able to be held in place by the magnet, thecomponent can be enveloped in a sheath having an integral magnet. In analternative form of this embodiment, the sheath may only cover part ofthe component.

Additionally, components that are adhered in place to covers of theapplication may be adhered using any method known to be useful to thoseof ordinary skill in the art. This would include, of course,conventional means such as brads, rivets, screws, and other mechanicalmethods.

FIG. 3 illustrates several desirable aspects of the devices and systemsof the disclosure. In this illustration, reference number 302 is anelectronic device within a case containing the electronic device (300).The case is in the closed position. In this embodiment, the living hingeis actually two hinges which are designated by reference numbers 303Aand 303B. While not actually touching, the magnets designated as 304Aand 304B are sufficiently close to hold the two modules of the caseclosed. One especially useful aspect of this embodiment is illustratedin FIGS. 4A and 4B.

The living hinge can bend 360°. This means that the case illustrated canbe closed to cover the electronic device or the case can be bent back toclose against itself leaving the device open. If the case is closed backupon itself with something interposed, such as a shirt sleeve, then thecase can function to hold the device in place thereby freeing the handsof the operator. In FIG. 4A the case is employed to hold an electronicdevice to a shirt sleeve in the open position to facilitate observationof the device by the user. In FIG. 4B, the use of the case to hold theelectronic device in place on a shirt sleeve with a device covered bythe case is illustrated.

This concept is further illustrated in FIGS. 5A and 5B. These drawingsillustrate a case (501) holding electronic component (502) on asubstrate (504). The whole system is designated using the referencenumber 500. In FIG. 5A, the case is folded back upon itself leaving theelectronic component visible. The cases help close using the magnetsdesignated using reference numbers 503A and 503B.

In FIG. 5B, the case is folded in the closed position, protecting theelectronic component. This embodiment also shows the use of a thirdmagnet designated with the reference number 503C. The 503C magnet islocated on or within the electronic component; which may be held inplace using a sleeve (not shown).

In another embodiment, the invention is a system comprising a case and aseparate closure for the case wherein the closure for the case has twomodules separated by a living hinge and further comprising a firstmagnet located on or within a first closure module and a second magnetor a ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic substrate located on or within asecond closure module and the case has two components separated by ahinge and a first magnet located on or within a the first case componentand a second magnet or a ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic substratelocated on or within the second case component and the closure and caseare configured such that the closure components adhere to the casecomponents to hold them closed. This embodiment is illustrated in FIG. 6wherein the whole system is designated using reference number 600.Similar to the illustrations above, the case (601) protects anelectronic device (603) includes a living hinge (602) which includes amagnet or a ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic substrate designated usingthe reference numbers 604A and 604B. In this embodiment, the case is notheld closed using the magnets located within our on it. Instead, thecase is held closed using the separate closure designated usingreference number 605. A magnet or a ferromagnetic or ferrimagneticsubstrate in the separate closure (606A and 606B) engages with theiropposite number in the case to hold the case closed.

In some embodiments of this aspect of the invention, the separateclosure is flexible and may be adhered in place on the case even whenthe case is open.

In a related embodiment, the invention is a system comprising acontainer and a separate closure for the container wherein the closurefor the container has two closure modules separated by a living hingeand further comprising a first magnet located on or within a firstclosure module and a second magnet or a ferromagnetic or ferrimagneticsubstrate located on or within a second closure module and the containerhas a body and a lid connect by a hinge and a first magnet located on orwithin a lid and a second magnet or a ferromagnetic or ferrimagneticsubstrate located on or within the body and the closure and case areconfigured such that the closure adheres to both the lid and the body tohold them closed. This embodiment is illustrated in FIG. 7.

In FIG. 7, the system (700) includes both a container designated usingreference number 701 and a lid designated using reference number 703.The lid is connected to the container using a hinge (702). The containerincludes two magnets or ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic substrates whichare designated using reference numbers 704A and 704B. It should be notedthat the 704A and 704B magnets or ferromagnetic or ferrimagneticsubstrates do not function to hold the lid closed. It is a use of aseparate closure (705) which also has magnets or ferromagnetic orferrimagnetic substrates (706A and 706B) which are configured such thatthe closure adheres to both the lid and the container to hold themclosed.

In still another embodiment of the method of the disclosure, a devicecomprising a first component and a second component separated by aliving hinge and further comprising a first magnet located on or withina first module and a second magnet or a ferromagnetic or ferrimagneticsubstrate located on or within a second component wherein the device isconfigured such that the first component and second component, can bebrought together and the first magnet and the second magnet or aferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic substrate function to hold the twocomponents together and further secure objects between the components ofthe device. In some embodiments, the device may further secure theobject to another object using magnetic, adhesive or mechanicals means.

The practical application of this last embodiment is very broad andsweeping. For example, this device can be used to hold things togethersuch as, golf markers, tees, did holders, pencils, ammunition, cigars,paper clips, and the like. In addition to keeping these articlestogether, as illustrated above, they may be then further secured to anarticle of clothing or the like. This embodiment is even broader inscope as conventional means of affixing the device holding thecollection of items may be employed.

In addition to organizing a collecting of articles, single items may beaffixed to clothing or other locations using this device. For example,single items which may be affixed to substrates such as clothing usingthis device, include but are not limited to: lights, video cameras,earplugs, fishing lures, fishing tackle, clippers and other toiletries,compasses, sun block, speakers, medication, clocks/watches, safetyreflectors, cigar cutters, bottle openers, key chains, laser pointers,laser sensors, radio transmitters, GPS devices, remotes, first aid kits,nametags, small tools such as tape measures or small screwdrivers, andthe like.

Lastly, the devices may be used to hold things together without affixingthem to anything else. For example the devices of the disclosure may beused as a ponytail holder. In another embodiment they can be used tohold together wire or rope. In still another embodiment, the closuresmay be used for closing food bags, bags of charcoal, animal feed bags,and the like.

In another embodiment, the invention is a device for attaching amagnetic object to a Tablet PC or other electronic device comprising asubstrate having a first surface configured to receive the magneticobject, a second surface having an adhesive which serves to secure thedevice to the Tablet PC or other electronic device, and at least oneband connected to the substrate using a living hinge which is configuredto wrap around the magnetic device to secure it to the first surface ofthe device. Turning to FIG. 8, a first embodiment of this device 800A isshown wherein a substrate 801 is illustrated with two magnets (802A) and(802B) which are configured to match up with an area of magneticattraction on the magnetic object (not shown). In this embodiment, thereis one band employed (803) which has a living hinge at its point ofattachment (804) to the substrate. On this band is a magnet (805) whichhas a polarity such that when the strap is bent around the magneticobject, this magnet is attracted to the magnet on the substratedesignated (806).

In using this device, the magnetic object is first placed on the bandand the band wrapped around the object so that when the object is placedonto the substrate the magnet on the band (805) engages with the magneton the substrate (806). The magnetic object is further secured to thesubstrate by the other two magnets situated thereon (802 A&B).

This device may be affixed to the Tablet PC or other electronic deviceusing any adhesive known to be useful to those of ordinary skill in theart. For example, in one embodiment, the adhesive may be a permanentadhesive such as an acrylic glue. In another embodiment though, theadhesive may be a tacky adhesive. This would allow the device to beremoved from the Tablet PC or other electronic device which may bedesirable to some of those employing the device.

In another embodiment of the device for attaching a magnetic object to aTablet PC or other electronic device, there are 2 bands rather than one.Turning to FIG. 9, there are now two bands rather than one (803 A&B) andthe magnet designated as (806) has been moved to the second band andgiven a new designation (805B). The other elements remain unchanged.

In using this embodiment, the magnetic object is first placed on thesubstrate engaging magnets (802 A&B) and then the bands are folded upand over so that magnets (805 A&B) engage to firmly hold the magneticobject in place. While one and two band versions of this embodiment areshown, in some alternative embodiments there may be up to 4 bands. Thesubstrate may be further configured to receive the magnetic object byhaving structural constructs around the periphery of the substrate toprovide further support to the magnetic object.

The bands may be composed of the same material as the substrate or theymay be different. For example, in an alternative embodiment, the bandsmay be made of an elastic material. In such an embodiment, theelasticity may provide further support to secure the magnetic object tothe substrate.

Another embodiment of the invention is an improvement to a deviceemploying at least two magnets wherein the device is configured toreceive an object being slid between the two magnets and secure it inplace wherein the improvement comprises employing at least one insertbetween the object and one of the magnets wherein the insert is in theshape of a wedge. Turning to FIG. 10, the device (1000) may be any whichemploys 2 magnets to fix something in position, such as that illustratedin FIG. 5A. The portion of such a device illustrated here includes afirst flap (1001A) and a second flap (1001B) and disposed therein aretwo magnets (1002 A&B). Interposed on the surface of the bottom flap isa wedge shaped insert (1003). This insert functions by allowing anobject being slid between the flaps assert a force vector in parallel tothe direction of magnetic attraction. The strength of modern magnets,especially the rare earth magnets, are such that sometimes thisadditional force vector is necessary in order to separate the magnets toallow the object to be inserted. In this embodiment, only a singleinsert is shown and it is shown to be on the surface of the flap. It iswithin the scope of the invention that alternative embodiments couldinclude 2 inserts and they may be disposed within the flap rather thanupon it. If disposed upon the flap, it may be desirable to pair thewedge using a nonstick material such as Teflon® to further facilitatesliding the object between the magnets. For example, this embodimentwould useful for affixing a pair of glasses to a piece of clothing.

In another embodiment, the invention is a general-purpose device havingat least two magnets to secure a substrate to an object wherein thesubstrate is adaptable to receiving many different components. Turningto FIG. 11, the general-purpose device (1100) is illustrated in thesecured position around an object (1103) with the force of the magnets(1102 A&B) acting to hold the two flaps of the substrate (1101 A&B) incontact with the object. Another magnet (1104) is shown which is exposedwhen the substrate is in the secured position. This exposed magnet maybe employed to hold other objects. Exemplary of such objects are flowers(such as a corsage or boutonniere), dolls, toys, jewelry, sports items(such as the image of a mascot, fishing tackle and an inspirationalinscription), nametags, and even small electronic devices such as aradiofrequency densification device. One use of an RFID device would beto keep track of pets or children on outings. Essentially any objectwhich is not too heavy to be held in place by a magnet could be employedwith this device.

With this embodiment the invention, the external magnet does notnecessarily have to be external. For example, in some embodiments it maybe disposed within the matrix of the substrate. In still anotherembodiment, one of the magnets acting to hold the substrate in contactwith the object can do double duty and also function to hold thecomponent in place on the outside of the substrate.

In addition to the embodiments immediately set forth in the disclosure,combination of features from the different embodiments are also withinthe scope of the claims. Turning to FIG. 2, note how a cable can bestored for use with the attached device. Now turn to FIG. 6. It iswithin the scope of the claims to store a cable in a similar manner asto FIG. 4. In this embodiment, a cable (not shown) is stored by wrappingit around the closure over the area designated using reference number605. When the device is in use, the closure can even be used to storethe unused portion of the cable on a sleeve as is shown in FIG. 4 or ona collar (not shown).

The embodiments of the invention of the disclosure incorporate livinghinges. In some embodiments, the living hinge may be composed of amaterial different from the rest of the device. In any embodiment, itmay be desirable that the living hinge be composed of a elastic materialwherein the elasticity of living hinge serves to further the function ofthe device.

Referencing FIG. 12, in another embodiment, the invention is a fiber orcord management system (1200) comprising a first tab (1201), a livinghinge (1203), and a second tab (1204) wherein the living hinge issubstantially more narrow than the tabs, the first tab has a singlemagnet (1202), and the second tab has at least three magnets (1205)having the opposite polarity of the magnet on the first tab wherein theliving hinge serves as a substrate upon which the fiber or cord may bewound and the first tab can be positioned to attach to the second tab byoverlaying it with a point of attachment selected to maintain tension onthe cord or fiber. The magnet of the first tab can be placed upon any ofthe magnets of the second tab thereby allowing the user to adjust thetension placed on the cord or fibers wrapped upon the living hinge.

Referencing FIG. 13, another embodiment of the invention is aspecific-purpose device (1300) having at least two magnets to secure asubstrate to an object wherein the substrate is adaptable to receivingcomponents useful in converting a pair of glasses (1301) into smartglasses (see, FIG. 11.). For the purposes of the present application,the term “smart glasses” is defined to mean a device worn upon the headlike a pair of glasses, but which also has electronic attributes suchas, but not limited to, a screen (1303) to display text, graphics orvideo; speakers and/or a microphone; a power source; a wifi or cellulardata link; a cell phone; and the like. In some embodiments, all of theelectronic components may be on or within the specific purpose device.In other embodiments, one or more of the electronic components may beaffixed elsewhere with the caveat that at least one of the electronicelements in on or within the specific purpose device.

Other materials may be incorporated into all embodiments of theinvention of the disclosure. For example, cleaner materials useful withthe method and apparatus of the application include, but are not limitedto fabrics. Exemplary fabrics include microfiber cloths, open-end weavemicrofiber cloths, double layer cloths wherein the outer layer whichwould make contact with a view screen is a microfiber cloth, andcombinations thereof. For the purposes of this application, the term“fabrics” is defined to further include non-plant materials such asanimal skins and/or cloth prepared using synthetic materials or animalmaterials. In at least one embodiment, the fabric may be a shammy(a.k.a. chamois). In another embodiment, the cleaning material may bethe material commonly known in the art as a Micro Shamois Cloth such asis available from iKlear. Any cleaning material that can be used toclean a view screen that does not cause excessive wear or abrasions maybe used with the method and apparatus of the application.

One example of a cleaning surface being used is shown in FIG. 14.Therein two modules are shown (1404 right only) with a living hinge(1403) between. Two magnets are present (1401) but contained on theinterior of the modules. A cleaning surface is present (1402). Thecleaning surface may be used to clean both sides of a object such as aglasses lens. Another application of such an embodiment is to use thedevice to secure the knot in shoes. This is particularly useful withsmall children who could easily fall from an untied shoe.

Any of the embodiments of the invention which can be placed uponclothing or form of transportation may be advantageously to improvevisibility, especially at night. For example, any such embodiment mayfurther comprise a reflective or high visibility paint or tape.Applications of such an embodiment can include use with children walkingat night or on the back of a disable vehicle.

In this application, the term diamagnetic is used to delineate materialsthat are not ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic. From a practicalperspective, the materials that are paramagnetic have such a weakattraction to magnets that they would not be effective if utilized andthus are to be treated as if they are diamagnetic.

1-21. (canceled)
 22. An electronic device comprising an electroniccomponent and two modules separated by a living hinge and furthercomprising a first magnet located on or within a first module and asecond magnet or a ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic substrate located onor within a second module wherein the electronic device is configuredsuch that it may be used with the modules in an open position, or it maybe stored by closing the modules with a target substrate between themodules such that the first magnet and the second magnet or aferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic substrate function to adhere the deviceonto the target substrate.
 23. The electronic device of claim 22 whereinthe electronic component is selected from the group consisting of: cellphones, smartphones, some Tablet computers, laptop computers, and iPodor other small music players.
 24. The electronic device of claim 22further comprising ear buds.
 25. A general-purpose device having atleast two magnets to secure a substrate to an object wherein thesubstrate is adaptable to receiving many different components.
 26. Thegeneral-purpose device of claim 25 wherein the many different componentsare selected from the group consisting of flowers, dolls, toys, jewelry,sports items, nametags, and small electronic devices.
 27. Thegeneral-purpose device of claim 26 wherein the small electronic deviceis a radio frequency identification device.
 28. The general-purposedevice of claim 26 wherein the flowers are selected from the groupconsisting of a corsage and a boutonniere.
 29. The general-purposedevice of claim 26 wherein the sports items are selected from the groupconsisting of an image of a mascot, fishing tackle and an inspirationalinscription.
 30. A specific-purpose device having at least two magnetsto secure a substrate to an object wherein the object is a pair ofglasses and the substrate is adaptable to receiving components useful inconverting a pair of glasses into smart glasses.